Antigen Recognition Molecules

In the complex world of immunology, antigen recognition molecules play a crucial role in identifying and responding to pathogens. These molecules are structured with two distinct components that each contribute to their function. The first component, known as the variable regions, serves as the specific antigen binding sites, allowing the immune system to target a diverse range of antigens. Complementing this, the second component is … Continue reading Antigen Recognition Molecules

Lymphocytes & The Process of Antigen Recognition

Lymphocytes, consisting of T-Cell, B-Cell, and Natural Killer Cells, are the attacking force of the acquired/adaptive immune system. Their overarching function is to selectively target and eliminate a wide variety of invading pathogens. Now, you may be wondering what exactly is the process that enables T-Cells and B-Cells to successfully eliminate different foreign bodies. The answer lies in ligand-receptor binding. To begin, let’s define and … Continue reading Lymphocytes & The Process of Antigen Recognition